A common industrial cleaning technique is known as "abrasive blast cleaning" involves hurling intense streams of abrasive materials at a surface in order to violently remove the top layer and reveal the clean layer beneath. With the surge in popularity of this cleaning approach over the past few decades, new abrasive cleaning services that employ certain methods or materials have emerged. Two instances of this are sand blasting machine and shot blasting operation. In this post, we'll discuss the differences between the services and look at each one's unique advantages.

No two surfaces are the same in the field of surface preparation. There is a multitude of different surface preparation processes because there are so many different types of surfaces available. There are numerous methods available, even within the area of abrasive blasting. The two most used methods in this group are sand blasting and shot blasting process.
The phrases shot-blasting and sandblasting are frequently used incorrectly because they are both abrasive procedures, but knowing the differences will help your facility choose the best method for surface preparation.

What is Shot Blasting?

The abrasive material is shot at a surface quickly utilizing centrifugal or mechanical force as part of the shot blasting cleaning technique. Usually, this force is produced as a result of a turning turbine wheel. Depending on the project's needs and the surface being shot-blasted, several abrasives may be utilized. The most typical material is steel, however, glass beads, plastic, and even aluminum oxide are also used. For cleaning surfaces made of steel and other ferrous metals, shot blasting is the best option.

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Shot Blasting Machine Benefits

  • When dealing with harder materials, shot blasting is more efficient.
  • Shot blasting is safe for the environment.
  • It produces few byproducts and does away with the usage of harmful chemicals.
  • Rust and corrosion can be removed from a surface by shot blasting.

What is Sand Blasting?

Sandblasting got its name because sand was the only abrasive initially employed in the process. Over time, however, it became clear that using sand presented a number of challenges. For instance, the moisture content of natural sand made it challenging to spread with compressed air. Over time, it was phased out. Alternative abrasives are being employed in sand blasting. 

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The way the stream of abrasives is propelled difference between sandblasting and shot blasting. Compressed air is used for sand blasting machines whereas centrifugal or mechanical force is employed for shot blasting machine.

Sand Blasting Machine Benefits

  • Sand blasting uses less force than other methods. As a result, it is less intrusive and less likely to harm anything.
  • Shot blasting often costs more money than sand blasting.
  • Sandblasting is a more adaptable procedure.
  • Sandblasting can enhance the mechanical profile of the surface, making it simpler to apply paint or a thermal spray coating.

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